Temperature Transmitter
Temperature transmitter using thermocouple, thermal resistance as a temperature measuring element, from the temperature measuring element output signal to the transmitter module, after stabilizing filter, operation amplification, nonlinear correction, V/I conversion, constant current and reverse protection circuit processing, converted into a linear relationship with the temperature of 4 ~ 20mA current signal 0-5V/0-10V voltage signal, RS485 digital signal output.
Working principle of temperature transmitter
- Temperature Measurement: The temperature sensor converts the temperature change into an electrical signal.
- Signal amplification and processing: The circuit inside the transmitter amplifies the weak electrical signals and carries out filtering, linearization and other processing to improve the quality of the signals.
- Analog to digital: the analog signal is converted to a digital signal for subsequent processing.
- Digital Signal Processing: Calibration, compensation and other processing of digital signals to improve measurement accuracy.
- Digital to analog: Convert the digital signal to a standard 4-20mA current signal.
- Signal output: output the converted 4-20mA current signal and connect it to the control system.
The role of the temperature transmitter
- Signal conversion: amplify and convert the weak signal output from the temperature sensor into a standard industrial control signal.
- Isolation protection: isolate the sensor and control system to prevent interference and damage.
- Signal linearization: Compensate for the non-linear characteristics of the temperature sensor output, improve measurement accuracy.
- Signal transmission: Transmit the temperature signal to a farther distance, convenient for centralized control.
Components of temperature transmitter
- Sensor input: Connect the temperature sensor and receive the temperature signal.
- Signal processing circuit: amplify, filter and linearize the temperature signal.
- Power supply circuit: provide working power for the transmitter.
- Output circuit: Convert the processed signal into a standard 4-20mA current signal.
Classification of temperature transmitter
Classified by sensor type
- Thermocouple transmitter: suitable for measuring high temperature.
- RTD transmitter: suitable for measuring low and medium temperatures with high accuracy.
Classified by output signal
- 4-20mA current output: the most common output method.
- Digital signal output: such as HART protocol, FOUNDATION Fieldbus protocol and so on.
Categorized by structure
- Integrated transmitter: sensor and transmitter are integrated.
- Split transmitter: sensor and transmitter are separated.
Applications of Temperature Transmitters
- Industrial process control: control boiler water temperature, reactor temperature, etc..
- Environmental monitoring: monitoring atmospheric temperature, water temperature, etc..
- Food processing: control the temperature of food processing, such as pasteurization, drying and so on.
- Petrochemical: monitoring pipeline temperature, tank temperature, etc..